The tomato plant is also known as the Lycopersicon spp. and is in the Solanaceae
Solanaceae
The Solanaceae, or nightshades, are an economically important family of flowering plants. The family ranges from annual and perennial herbs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, shrubs, and trees, and includes a number of important agricultural crops, medicinal plants, spices, weeds, and ornamentals. Many members of the family contain potent alkaloids, and some are highly toxic, but many—including tomatoes, potatoes, eggplant, bell and chili peppers, and tobacco—are widely used. The family belongs to the order Solanales, in the asterid group and class Magnoliopsida. The Solanaceae consists of about 98 genera and some 2,700 species, with a great diversity of habitats, morphology and ecology.
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family of plants, the same family as deadly nightshade. The green parts of the plant, including the leaves and stems, contain ingredients called glycoalkaloids
Glycoalkaloid
Glycoalkaloids are a family of chemical compounds derived from alkaloids in which sugar groups are appended. There are several that are potentially toxic, most notably those which are the poisons commonly found in the plant species Solanum dulcamara and other plants in the genus Solanum, including potato.
Thereof,What kind of Glycoalkaloids are in Tomatoes?
Leaves, stems and unripe (green) fruits of the tomato plant contain the glycoalkaloid tomatine. The toxicity of tomatine to humans has not been formally studied, but it appears moderate amounts can be consumed without notable toxic effects (hence the consumption of green tomatoes).
One may also ask,Are there any toxins in the tomato plant?
Tomatoes not only contain tomatine, but also a lesser toxin called atropine. There are some people who report digestive issues from eating tomatoes, especially when combined with hot peppers. There are also unsubstantiated reports of tomatine and a relation to arthritis, but again, these are unsupported claims.
Keeping this in view,How are tomato plants related to other plants?
Tomatoes are member of the nightshade family (Solanaceae) and, as such, are related to eggplants, potatoes, and of course, deadly belladonna or nightshade. These cousins all produce a toxin called solanine. This toxic alkaloid is part of the plants’ defense mechanism, making them unappealing to animals tempted to munch on them.
Is it OK to eat a tomato plant?
Tomato plants are members of the night shades, which typically contain poisonous alkaloids. Some insects can eat the plants with no problems, but if a human consumes very much of the green part of tomato plants, he will suffer ill effects, depending on the quantity eaten. Do not eat tomato plants.
12 Related Question Answers Found
What plants are non toxic to cats?
Orchid varieties that have made the ASPCA non-toxic list for cats include tiger orchids, phalaenopsis orchids, and lace orchids.
What flowers are dangerous to cats?
Carnations, Chrysanthemums and Tulips. Carnation flowers are mildly toxic to cats. When ingested, carnations can cause vomiting, drooling, diarrhea, and appetite loss.
Will cats eat plants that are poisonous?
Never assume a cat will instinctively try not to eat a poisonous plant-all too often, cats end up being rushed to the vet suffering from poisoning as a direct result of chewing on or eating toxic houseplants.
What plants are allergic to cats?
Other household plants that cats may be allergic to include almonds, baby’s breath, cherry pits and leaves, lilies, mushrooms, geraniums and ferns, as well as many others.
Are there any tomato plants that are poisonous?
The evidence for tomato leaves and stems being poisonous is mostly anecdotal and not grounded in reliable research. Check out the links below: Are Tomato Leaves Actually Poisonous?
Is it safe to eat a tomato plant?
There certainly is some degree of toxic effect if you eat enough tomato leaves and stems, but the evidence I have seen so far suggests that you would need to eat about 1.5–2 pounds (0.68–0.91 kilogram) of tomato leaves and stems in order to suffer toxic effects from tomatine, the major glycoalkaloid in tomato plants. , I eat many foods.
Are there any tomatoes that are poisonous to animals?
As far as the toxicity of tomatoes with regards to animals, again, very large amounts need to be ingested. Tomato leaves have a distinct, pungent aroma and are also covered with prickly hairs which make them less than palatable to most animals.
Is the lycopene in a tomato plant poisonous?
Are Tomato Plants Poisonous? Today, tomatoes are touted as extremely healthy food sources in large part due to their high concentration of lycopene, an antioxidant that has been shown to reduce the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and macular degeneration.
What happens if you eat unripe red tomato?
However, when ingested in extremely large doses, it may cause gastrointestinal problems, liver and even heart damage. It is highest in concentration in the leaves, stems and unripe fruit; ripe red tomatoes have very low doses of tomatine.
Is it true that tomato plants are poisonous?
Garden Myth: Tomato Leaves Are Poisonous. Common knowledge insists tomato leaves are poisonous, but is it true? Well, this is kind of a mix of myth and truth, because tomato leaves can be seen as toxic or nontoxic, depending on your point of view. Yes, they are toxic because they do contain toxic alkaloids, including tomatine and solanine.
What do grubs look like on tomato plants?
When you find grubs under tomato plants, removal or other treatment may be necessary to repel them. Grubs have a soft, white body and a brown head; most varieties develop six legs. Grubs are the larval form of a variety of beetles, including the masked chafer.
What kind of worm is deadly to Tomatoes?
Bacillus thuringiensis, also called Bt, is a bacterial disease deadly to tomato worms and it is often sold as a biological control organism.