Confucianism
Confucianism, also known as Ruism, is described as tradition, a philosophy, a religion, a humanistic or rationalistic religion, a way of governing, or simply a way of life. Confucianism developed from what was later called the Hundred Schools of Thought from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius, who considered himself a recodifier and retransmitter of the theology and values inherited from the Shang and Zhou dynasties. In the Han dynasty, Confucian approaches edged out the “proto-Taoist” Huang–Lao as the official ideology, while the emperors mixed both with the realist techniques of Legalism.
. Before the Ming Dynasty, China was divided into four classes: merchants, farmers, artisans, and gentry. In the Ming Dynasty, city life was further established, which led to economic and urban development.
Correspondingly,What kind of architecture did the Ming dynasty use?
Ming architecture is largely undistinguished with the Forbidden City, a palace complex built in Beijing in the 15th century by the Yongle emperor (and subsequently enlarged and rebuilt), its main representative. The best Ming sculpture is found not in large statues but in small ornamental carvings of jade, ivory, wood, and porcelain.
Secondly,What was the role of the Nong in the Ming dynasty?
They played a highly significant role to the empire, because they were considered the producers of food which sustained the empire. The Nong was also seen as a vital and productive social class in the Ming Dynasty. The Gong: The Gong were artisans and craftsmen.
Consequently,What was the Civil Service System in the Ming dynasty?
The civil service system was perfected during the Ming and then became stratified; almost all the top Ming officials entered the bureaucracy by passing a government examination. The Censorate (Yushitai), an office designed to investigate official misconduct and corruption, was made a separate organ of the government.
What was the history of the Ming dynasty?
Introduction The Ming dynasty (1368–1644) arose following a series of natural disasters that hit China during the early and middle 1300s, adding to the misery of a people under the harsh rule of the Mongol Yuan dynasty (1279–1368).