A Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) fighter is reflected on a broken mirror in Baghouz, Syria, on the frontline of fighting to expel the Islamic State group from the area on March 12, 2019. The US partnership with the Kurds in Syria began during the Obama administration but intensified under Trump, who armed the fighters.
Secondly,What was the treaty between Turkey and the Kurds?
That pact set aside territory for the Kurds as it carved up the Ottoman Empire. But that got amended with the Treaty of Lausanne in 1923, which established the modern Turkish state and the other borders in the Middle East.
Similarly one may ask,Who are the Kurds in the Middle East?
The Kurds are an ethnic group whose population is primarily spread across Iran, Turkey, Iraq, Syria, and Armenia. They’re considered one of the world’s largest stateless nations. The total population of Kurds in the Middle East and in the broader diaspora varies, but most estimates put it somewhere between 25 million and 40 million.
Also know,Why does Turkey see the Syrian Kurds as a threat?
Those ties between the PKK and the PYD are why Turkey sees the Syrian Kurds as such a threat. And Turkey isn’t exactly wrong to see it that way: The PYD became so successful in Syria in large part because of its relationship with the more established PKK.
Who was persecuted in Turkey during World War 2?
While Kurdish persecution became more selective during World War II, largely restricted to Kurdish intellectuals, the overall policy in Turkey has remained consistent. This stranglehold is reflected in Kurdish literature. In this century only about a dozen works have been produced in Kurdish.